According to USDA records, The Scripps Research Institute used 844 animals - rabbits, monkeys, guinea pigs, hamsters and cats - in experiments in 2002 (the most recent year from which information is available). This number does not include thousands of mice and rats in Scripps labs, animals who are not provided even minimal protection under federal regulations. (Scripps does not report its use of mice and rats to the USDA.) Scripps scientists have conducted risky experiments in xenotransplantation (transfer of organs or tissues from one species to another), and in using toxins such as anthrax and botulism. Scripps scientists have spent millions of dollars addicting animals to nicotine, cocaine, morphine and other drugs. Scripps scientists have also conducted experiments on chimpanzees, research that would not be allowed in much of the world. Scripps
scientists regularly create genetically modified or “transgenic”
mice to mimic human diseases (such as schizophrenia Current
Scripps Research Institute projects in California include a study of the effects
of repeated exposure to the drug MDMA (“ecstasy”)
in monkeys, research into a vaccine for the Lassa virus, using monkeys, guinea
pigs and mice,
The reality is that creating disease in healthy animals is an unreliable way to study human diseases. Because of biological differences between species, animal research yields results that cannot be safely applied to humans. Animal rights advocates are not anti-science. We believe animals have the right to not be exploited as experimental subjects, but we are also convinced that animal research harms humans by diverting research dollars that should be going to proven methods of curing disease. An increasing number of doctors and scientists are voicing their opposition to animal research based on scientific reasons. Innovative non-animal research methods such as human clinical and in vitro (test tube) research, cell and tissue cultures, epidemiology, and genetic research are more effective methods of studying disease and to test the effectiveness and toxicity of drugs. But there is good news! Many of Scripps' scientists are skilled at the use of sophisticated computer modeling in studying disease, and Scripps Florida’s research programs will include genomics (the study of an organism's genetic makeup and the use of the genes) and other areas of scientific research that usually do not involve the use of live animals. This research is the way of the future, and we hope this is where Scripps will focus its efforts. |
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completed in 1994 that “discovered” a substance in the brains of sleep-deprived cats. In his study, cats were placed on a treadmill for 22 hours, and then fluid was drawn from holes drilled in their skulls.
Click here to learn more about Richard Lerner. |
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Learn more about research at Scripps; click on the scientists below to learn about their research:
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